What is the primary duty of the Judicial Branch?

• A. To create laws
• B. To interpret laws and administer justice
• C. To enforce laws
• D. To provide military defense

Answer: (B)

The primary duty of the Judicial Branch is to interpret laws and administer justice. This function is fundamental to maintaining a system of checks and balances within government, ensuring that laws are applied fairly and consistently. The Judicial Branch reviews cases, interprets legislation, and determines the constitutionality of laws, thereby playing a critical role in protecting individual rights and upholding the rule of law.

While creating laws is the responsibility of the Legislative Branch, enforcing laws is the domain of the Executive Branch. Providing military defense falls under the responsibilities of the Executive Branch as well and is not a function of the Judicial Branch. By interpreting laws, the Judicial Branch ensures that legal disputes are resolved in a manner that aligns with the constitution and the legal framework established within the state and the country.